General English Level 3 V 3
UNIT 05 Getting away TOPIC 02 That was bad luck!
LANGUAGE FOCUS 05e Verb tenses: revision

5. The present perfect tense

Eddie says:
It's the most beautiful city I've ever visited.

We use the present perfect tense to talk about something that started in the past and continues up to now. We also use it when we do not want to talk about an exact time in the past. Usually there is some connection to the present. In the example above, Eddie might still visit a more beautiful city.

I
You
We
They
have
been
really busy at work.
have
n't(not)
seen
you for weeks.
She
He
has
written
a love story.
has
n't(not)
seen
Maria for weeks.
It
has
taken
has
n't(not)
a long time to get here.

Example

Jim says:
Have you ever been there?
Verb
Subject
Past participle
+rest of sentence
?
Have
you
been
away on holiday
?
Has
he
seen
her this week
?

1 Read the examples.
2 Listen to the examples.
3 Practise saying each example. Use the pause button.
She' s written a letter to me.
They' ve gone home.
It hasn't worked.
They' ve finished the project.
Have you seen Bob this afternoon?
Has he spoken to you?

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